• farcaster@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    54
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    1 year ago

    This most extreme level can cause complete HF (high frequency) radio blackouts on the entire sunlit side of the Earth, lasting for a number of hours.

    So, is that really it? A HF radio blackout? I can’t imagine most of us would even notice if HF were disrupted. I don’t know the physics involved, but if VHF/UHF were hit it would be a much bigger problem.

    • Zron@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      54
      ·
      1 year ago

      The carrington event knocked out telegraphs all over the world in the 1800s.

      That’s the most powerful geomagnetic storm on record. It induced so much current in the telegraph wires that they literally melted.

      In the 1800s that wasn’t a huge deal. But if it happened today, billions of dollars of electrical infrastructure could be rendered useless, and stockpiles of replacements are already non existent. It would take years to recover.

      But this is not that strong of a storm, so I doubt it’ll do anything but cause some pretty lights and maybe ground a few flights due to communications issues.

      • SzethFriendOfNimi@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        13
        arrow-down
        2
        ·
        1 year ago

        And I’m sure any affected areas and satellites will be shutdown for that period to reduce any operational risk.

        So less planes falling and more planes delayed.

        Same for network communications as items are routed around certain areas or via some methods like fiber vs others.

        • CheezyWeezle@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          22
          arrow-down
          1
          ·
          1 year ago

          Planes wouldn’t just fall out of the sky anyways lmao. Even if planes lost communications completely they are still operational flying machines. It would just be very difficult to coordinate planes landing at that point. I don’t know about the protocols, but I’m sure there exist failsafes to coordinate air traffic in the event of radio communication loss.

          • 520@kbin.social
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            12
            arrow-down
            8
            ·
            edit-2
            1 year ago

            It would be a bit more serious than a loss of communication. The electronics in the plane would be completely melted. Including the ones responsible for controlling the plane.

            • Rivalarrival@lemmy.today
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              15
              ·
              1 year ago

              Airplanes are designed to withstand the current, voltage, and EMP effects of lightning strikes, whose local fields are several orders of magnitude more powerful than anything the sun has ever thrown at the earth.

              Any solar-originated pulse strong enough to “completely melt” any electronics in the plane will kill everyone and everything on the daylight-side of the planet, and probably strip the entire atmosphere.

            • CheezyWeezle@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              13
              ·
              1 year ago

              Why and how would the electronics in an airplane be melted? Airplanes are naturally a Faraday cage, and all the components are going to be EMF shielded anyways.

              The only thing an airplane would need to worry about with a solar storm is the increase in radiation exposure, and even then it’s only relevant for the Flight crew who have limits on how much radiation they can be exposed to per OSHA.

            • douglasg14b@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              7
              ·
              1 year ago

              That’s not how earlths magnetic field induced current works…

              The conductors on a plane are short, the induced current is tiny. Significant currents are produced in long conductors (transmission wires). Severely damaging the infrastructure they connect to, and potentially themselves.